Mpox Outbreak in Africa Declared Global Health Emergency by WHO

Outbreak Spreads to 13 Countries, Causing Concern

The World Health Organization (WHO) has declared the ongoing mpox outbreak in Africa a global health emergency, the highest level of alert. The outbreak has spread through 13 countries in Africa, including a few that had never reported mpox cases before.

As of August 13, 2024, 15 African countries are reporting mpox outbreaks, with a total of 2,030 confirmed cases and 13 deaths this year. This is a significant increase compared to previous years.

Symptoms and Transmission

Mpox, also known as monkeypox, is a viral disease that is typically transmitted through close contact with an infected person or animal. Symptoms include fever, headache, muscle aches, and a rash that can develop into blisters.

The virus can be spread through direct contact with infected bodily fluids, contaminated objects, or animals that carry the virus. It is important to seek medical attention if you experience symptoms of mpox.

Response and Prevention Measures

The WHO is working with affected countries to contain the outbreak and prevent further spread. Measures include:

• Contact tracing and isolation of infected individuals
• Vaccination campaigns
• Public education and awareness
• Surveillance and monitoring of the outbreak

Conclusion

The mpox outbreak in Africa is a serious public health concern. The WHO's declaration of a global health emergency highlights the need for urgent action to contain the outbreak and prevent further spread.

By working together, governments, health organizations, and communities can effectively respond to the outbreak and protect public health.